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Test Code VITK1 Vitamin K1, Serum


Shipping Instructions


Ship specimen in amber vial or wrapped to protect from light.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation:

Fasting: 12 hours, required; Infants should have specimen collected before next feeding

Supplies: Amber Frosted Tube, 5 mL (T915)

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Red top

Acceptable: Serum gel

Submission Container/Tube: Amber vial

Specimen Volume: 2 mL Serum

Collection Instructions:

1. Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge the specimen.

2. For red-top tubes:
Preferred: Immediately aliquot serum into an amber or light-protected plastic vial.

Acceptable: Serum may be on whole blood cells a maximum of 2 hours before aliquoting. Protect the collection tube from light.

3. For serum-gel tubes:

Preferred: Immediately aliquot serum into an amber or light-protected plastic vial.

Acceptable: Serum may be aliquoted into an amber or light-protected plastic vial within 24 hours of collection when kept at ambient temperature and protected from light or within 7 days of collection if kept refrigerated and protected from light.


Children's Mercy Hospital Note:

CMH COLLECTION: 3 mL in red gel vacutainer

Specimen Minimum Volume

Serum: 0.75 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  30 days
  Ambient  24 hours

Useful For

Assessment of circulating Vitamin K1 concentration

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis OK
Lipemia Reject
Gross icterus OK

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

2 to 5 days

Reporting Name

Vitamin K1, S

Reference Values

<18 years: Not established

≥18 years: 0.10-2.20 ng/mL

Method Name

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

84597