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Test Code VITK1 Vitamin K1, Serum


Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: Patient should fast overnight (12-14 hours); infants should have specimen collected before next feeding.

Supplies: Amber Frosted Tube, 5 mL (T915)

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Red top

Acceptable: Serum gel

Submission Container/Tube: Amber vial

Specimen Volume: 2 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge the specimen.

2. For red top tubes, immediately aliquot serum into an amber vial (preferred). Serum may sit on whole blood cells up to a maximum of two hours before aliquoting.

3. For serum gel tubes, immediately aliquot serum into an amber vial (preferred). Serum may sit on gel at ambient temperature for a maximum of 24 hours or refrigerated for a maximum of 7 days before aliquoting.


Children's Mercy Hospital Note:

CMH COLLECTION: 3 mL in red gel vacutainer

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.75 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 30 days
  Ambient  30 days
  Frozen  30 days

Useful For

Assessment of circulating vitamin K1 concentration.

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis OK
Lipemia Reject
Gross icterus OK

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

2 to 5 days

Reporting Name

Vitamin K1, S

Reference Values

<18 years: Not established

≥18 years: 0.10-2.20 ng/mL

Method Name

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

84597