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Test Code VALPF Valproic Acid, Free, Serum


Specimen Required


Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 2 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.

2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.


Children's Mercy Hospital Note:

CMH COLLECTION: 3 mL in red gel vacutainer

Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  72 hours

Useful For

Monitoring free valproic acid in therapy

 

Assessing compliance

 

Evaluating potential toxicity

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Report Available

Same day/1 day

Reporting Name

Valproic Acid, Free, S

Reference Values

Therapeutic: 5-25 mcg/mL

Critical value: >30 mcg/mL

Method Name

Ultrafiltration Followed by Immunoassay

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

80165