Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 1/2 PCR, multiple sources
Collection Requirements
Source: CSF
Container: Sterile cup or vial
Volume: 0.5 mL
Source: cutaneous and mucocutaneous lesions
Container: FLOQ swab placed in Universal Transport Medium
Source: neonate multiple sites
Container:
- Use 4 separate FLOQ swabs
- Collect one from each: anus, mouth, conjunctivae, and nasopharynx
- Place all 4 swabs in a single Universal Transport Medium
Source: conjunctiva
Container: FLOQ swab in Universal Transport Medium; Gently swab the inner eyelid and any drainage from the eye
Turn Around Time
24 hours
Availability
Routine
Lab Processing Instructions
All container types: refrigerate
Specimens must be received in Microbiology within 24-hours of collection
Performing Laboratory
Adele Hall
Adele Hall Lab Section
Microbiology
Instrumentation/Methodology
Qualitative PCR
Positive results will provide Type 1 or Type 2
Additional Information
Red Book 2018 recommendations: For diagnosis of neonatal HSV infection, all of the following specimens should be obtained for each patient: (1) swab specimens from the mouth, nasopharynx, conjunctivae, and anus (“surface specimens”) for HSV culture (if available) or PCR assay; (2) specimens of skin vesicles for HSV culture (if available) or PCR assay; (3) CSF sample for HSV PCR assay; (4) whole blood sample for HSV PCR assay; and (5) whole blood sample for measuring alanine transaminase (ALT)
Reference Ranges
Not detected
CPT
87529